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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion DNA repair
2022-06-28

Materials and methods Results Discussion DNA repair pathways have evolved for a long time to act independently of one another. However, over the past decade several overlaps and crosstalks between these pathways were identified, showing that the DNA repair system is more complex than previo
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The mechanisms by which NEIL
2022-06-28

The mechanisms by which NEIL1 and NEIL3 excise bulky adducts and unhook ICLs are unclear. Structures of NEIL1 are available only in complex with DNA containing small lesions 79., 80., 81., and the single available structure of NEIL3 lacks DNA (Figure 5D,E) [73]. Nonetheless, comparison of the two st
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Until now various reports have demonstrated
2022-06-27

Until now, various reports have demonstrated the therapeutic potential of enzyme-resistant forms of GIP in experimental diabetic animal models , , . In essence, structural modifications performed at the Tyr residue in GIP generate analogues that are completely resistant to the actions of DPP-IV and
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Despite potent biological actions the native hormone undergo
2022-06-27

Despite potent biological actions, the native hormone undergoes degradation by the enzyme dipeptidylpeptidase-IV (DPP-IV) [17] and is rapidly cleared from the bloodstream by renal filtration [18]. One such approach to prolong the biological half-life of GIP is through conjugation with a polyethylene
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br Therapeutic approaches exploiting Cx function
2022-06-27

Therapeutic approaches exploiting Cx43 function Due to their potential role in cancer metastasis, attempts have been made to alter connexin function to inhibit cancer growth. Therapeutic approaches include Cx43 peptide mimetics, Cx43 inhibitors, chemical agents capable of enhancing Cx43 function,
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The active site of PS is located at
2022-06-27

The active site of PS1 is located at the interior of its TM horseshoe-like fold (29) (Fig. 1). TM2 and TM6 serve as “doors” for substrate entry (30), as also observed in recent molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of the PS1 subunit (31). Recent coarse-grained (CG) and atomic simulations also showed
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Nano biocatalyst prepared by assembling an enzyme
2022-06-27

Nano-biocatalyst, prepared by assembling an enzyme on nanomaterial (NM) carriers is an emerging innovation in the field of nanobiotechnology. Some of the advantages of using NM as supports in egfr cancer to conventional porous supports are effective enzyme loading due to large surface area with red
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The structural similarity software vROCS OpenEye has been ut
2022-06-27

The structural similarity software vROCS (OpenEye) [45] has been utilized by Musumeci et al. [46] to screen the Maybridge [47] HitFinder database (∼14,400 compounds) using Distamycin A (Fig. 3B) as a query. Using the Tanimoto coefficient (Section 6.4) and vROCS's colour scoring (atom/feature similar
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There are multiple docking platforms suitable for use with n
2022-06-27

There are multiple docking platforms suitable for use with nucleic xa inhibitor receptors. These include: DOCK v4-6 (UCSF) [[68], [69], [70]], AutoDock (Scripps) [71], AutoDock Vina (Scripps) [72], GOLD (Cambridge Crystallographic Data Centre) [73], Surflex-DOCK (BioPharmics) [74], Glide (Schrӧding
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Colorectal cancer CRC is the third most common cancer in
2022-06-27

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common cancer in men and the second in women worldwide and almost 55% of the cases occur in more developed areas of the world. In the 2012, more than 1.3 million new cases were reported, which accounts for about 10% of the total cancers worldwide (GLOBOCAN,
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Induction
2022-06-27

Materials and methods Results Discussion Induction of neuronal cell death is the main neurotoxic mechanism of arsenite (Vahidnia et al., 2007). Previous studies have demonstrated that arsenite may trigger neuronal cell death via apoptosis, autophagy as well as necrosis (Yen et al., 2012; L
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Although pharmacological studies from the end of the th cent
2022-06-27

Although pharmacological studies from the end of the 20th century suggested that β1-AR induces a cAMP-dependent apoptosis [30], more recently it has been demonstrated that cAMP, acting through PKA, may be a crucial anti-apoptotic factor in cardiac myocytes [31]. cAMP can also stimulate PI3K, and the
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The Ala to Leu substitution would reduce the size of
2022-06-27

The Ala116 to Leu110 substitution would reduce the size of the active-site cavity disfavoring the production of longer allylic compounds as a result of steric hindrance, according to the observations of Poulter and co-workers [29], [30]. However, this explanation appears to be unlikely since several
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Chi square tests with significance set to p were
2022-06-27

Chi-square tests with significance set to p Results There were 4090 hip fracture patients included in the study. 2326 of these received enoxaparin, 929 received XaI, and 835 received warfarin. The mean CCI for each group was 3 (Table 2). There were some significant differences in demographics betw
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Not only has the cortical actin network been
2022-06-27

Not only has the cortical Homatropine Methylbromide network been found to influence plasma membrane properties but also to interact with exo- and endocytic vesicles (Gormal et al., 2015, Tomatis et al., 2013). The interplay between actin and membranes is integrally regulated by the phosphoinositide
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