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PKC potentiates insulin release in beta cells however
2022-06-14
PKC potentiates insulin release in beta cells; however, it is currently not clear how this is mechanistically accomplished in living perifosine [15]. First, we discuss PKC structure, regulation, and activation in beta cells. Then, we address two fundamental questions: (1) what is the specific effec
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Adapalene sodium salt In NAFLD models the first hit
2022-06-13
In NAFLD models, the “first hit” is liver fat accumulation, which causes insulin resistance, whereas the interplay of inflammatory cytokines, which causes inflammation, acts as the representative “second hit” [9]. However, recently, the “multiple hit” hypothesis has taken into consideration that mul
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While more detailed molecular studies on the mechanistic bas
2022-06-13
While more-detailed molecular studies on the mechanistic basis for heightened H3 receptor function in PAE rats are underway, we have also been exploring whether PAE alters other markers of histaminergic neurotransmission in affected brain regions. One question is whether PAE affected the number of h
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br Parkinson disease Idiopathic PD
2022-06-13
Parkinson disease Idiopathic PD is a hypodopaminergic movement disorder of uncertain etiology that affects 3% of persons over age 65 (Dexter and Jenner, 2013). Cardinal signs of this common neurodegenerative condition include bradykinesia, rigidity, rest tremor and postural instability. Autonomic
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Mapping PPI networks is challenging as it is difficult
2022-06-13
Mapping PPI networks is challenging, as it is difficult to express and purify large variaties of amantadine hcl in sufficient quantities to allow the study of interactions between them. Membrane-bound proteins are particularly difficult to purify in functional form due to their amphiphilic nature.
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br Biochemical properties and post translational modificatio
2022-06-13
Biochemical properties and post-translational modification of GCAPs GCAPs are hydrophobic proteins that are likely permanently bound to their GC target under physiological conditions [5]. They interact with the photoreceptor GCs through the intracellular domains (reviewed in [17]). GCAP1 has been
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While published data around the functional significance of G
2022-06-13
While published data around the functional significance of GPR84 are quite sparse, details of signaling pathways initiated by the receptor are even more limited, including in recombinant systems. In recombinant cells, GPR84 activation reportedly leads to Gi pathway activation, resulting in pertussis
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br Methods br Transfollicular penetration of herbs and
2022-06-13
Methods Transfollicular penetration of herbs and their active constituents used for hair loss treatment The transfollicular administration of pharmacologically active molecules is recognised as a significant element for therapeutic interest, mainly with regard to delivery to specific sites of
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In our studies the EC values for long chain unsaturated
2022-06-13
In our studies, the EC50 values for long-chain unsaturated fatty acids added to the short form of human GPR120 receptor (BC101175), were higher than the EC50 values previously reported (Hirasawa et al., 2005) for the long form of GPR120 (NM_181745), which was co-expressed with Gα16 protein.(Table 2)
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Patient characteristics are presented in Serum oestradiol le
2022-06-13
Patient characteristics are presented in . Serum oestradiol levels on the day of oocyte retrieval or warming were higher in group A (253.2 pg/ml) compared with group B (192.6 pg/ml), despite a significantly reduced number of days (mean 3.5 days) taking oestrogens without the addition of progesteron
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poly ic br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Aj
2022-06-13
Materials and methods Results Discussion Ajuba was originally identified as an adaptor protein which communicates cell adhesive events with nuclear responses to remodel the epithelium (Langer et al., 2008; Marie et al., 2003). Recently, increasing evidence has shown that Ajuba functions as
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The structure and activity of GLUT has
2022-06-13
The structure and activity of GLUT1 has been most intensively studied in erythrocytes, in which this transporter makes up 10–20% of membrane protein content. Carruthers has shown that, while GLUT1 can exist and transport glucose as monomers, dimers and tetramers, in erythrocytes GLUT1 exists predomi
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In order to elucidate the reasons of high efficacy
2022-06-13
In order to elucidate the reasons of high efficacy of , we evaluated the BOC group itself and the linkage between the BOC group and the benzene ring of A-part. Urea moiety (), the replacement of an oxygen DBU of the BOC group to a nitrogen atom, decreased the activity (EC = 0.12 μM), while the simp
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Regulation of pancreatic and cell mass has been
2022-06-13
Regulation of pancreatic α and β cell mass has been extensively studied and hotly debated, due to potential therapeutic implications. Early claims of Angptl8 as “betatrophin” and Angptl4 as a regulator of glucagon secretion and α cell proliferation (Yi et al., 2013, Ben-Zvi et al., 2015) have not st
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The regulation of the stem cell compartment
2022-06-13
The regulation of the stem cell compartment in CML is dynamic, in particular, during disease progression to a blast crisis and might involve a complex cross-regulation of Hh, Wnt, Notch, and hox signaling pathways (). Significant upregulation of Ptch1 and cyclin D1, upon other proteins, marks the bl
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